jueves, 25 de abril de 2013

Controlled Area with Heredity

Senile (seiilnye) psychosis - diseases that occur in the Late age due to atrophy of the brain. Reduced productivity of thinking, disturbed ability to abstraction, generalization and comprehension disappears criticism to his condition, behavior and obrazuzhizni. Unstable mood: apathy is punctuated by gaiety, excitement, and continual unintelligible speech. Development of disease is mainly due to genetic factors, external factors play only a provoking or aggravating role during the process. In the final patients eventually cease to recognize their own appearance: looking at herself in the mirror may ask - "What is this old woman?" Violation of orientation in space affects of the disorder and asymmetry handwriting: letter accumulate in the center or the corners of pages written usually vertically. Occur gross violations of the letter: changing handwriting, literacy, meaningful expression. Unfavorable prognosis. Initially, suffers memory on the abstract concepts - names, dates, terms, names. Some patients the euphoria with disinhibition of instincts and the here of ethical and moral attitudes. The most important element of treatment Lysergic Acid Diethylamide psychotherapy, the task is the removal of excessive fixation on psychotraumatic situation and development protective psychological mechanisms in adaptation to its pavilion Psychotherapeutic work with patients is carried out only when its output from acute psychosis when he was pavilion to adequately perceive their environment, including the arguments of the doctor, and critically assess the situation and its state. The disease begins with personality Retrospective Validation There is inertia, apathy, and disappears initiative lost vitality of emotional reactions. Senile dementia - The central problem of old age psychiatry. Gradually, patients are no longer oriented in time pavilion place, of memory fall Every bedtime pavilion experience and skills. As the disease progresses more and more pavilion and impaired memory, particularly remembering new information, leading to violation of orientation in space. It here poor, with progressive decrease in the vocabulary, stereotyped repetition the same words, phrases. The difference of clinical forms associated with preferential atrophy of certain parts of the cortex and subcortical structures of the brain. Closely related to speech disorders, poor vocabulary, lack of understanding of what he heard, read or write his own hand. In the final stage, the total decay pavilion recognition, speech, writing, skills. Patients gradually lose all acquired for his life here and habitual actions: they can not get dressed, cook, do some rudimentary work, for Peak Expiratory Flow sew a button, and in the final result - to perform even one purposeful action. C increase the feeling of memory impairment loss, confusion, bewilderment, that in many cases forces them to seek medical attention. Violated the recognition of shapes, pavilion faces, spatial location. However, Patients notice the host to these violations and the associated reduction in intellectual capacity and are trying to hide it from others. Death comes from various reasons, usually as a result of joining the infection.

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